Structure and function of joints

Structure and function of joints

  • A joint is the area where two or more bones meet.
  • Examples are the knee, elbow, shoulder, and ankle.
  • A joint is made up of two or more bones, ligament, synovial membrane, synovial cavity, synovial fluid, and articular cartilage. A ligament connects bones to another bones.
  • The synovial membrane lines the inner surface of joint cavity.
  • A joint cavity is the space that encapsulated by a synovial membrane and filled with synovial fluid.
  • Articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones within a joint.

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